Integration of Energy Storage Systems in Microgrids with Optimal Dispatch Strategies
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.63282/3050-922X.ICRCEDA25-138Keywords:
Microgrids, Energy Storage Systems, Optimal Dispatch Strategies, Mixed-Integer Linear Programming, Renewable Energy Integration, Power System Reliability, Energy ManagementAbstract
The integration of Energy Storage Systems (ESS) into microgrids has become pivotal in enhancing the reliability, efficiency, and sustainability of power distribution networks. ESS technologies, such as batteries and flywheels, address the intermittency of renewable energy sources by storing excess energy and delivering it during peak demand periods. This paper explores optimal dispatch strategies for ESS within microgrids, aiming to minimize operational costs, improve energy reliability, and facilitate seamless integration with the main grid. We present a mixed-integer linear programming (MILP) model that incorporates various ESS technologies, renewable energy sources, and load demands to derive optimal scheduling and dispatch decisions. Case studies demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed strategies in reducing energy costs and enhancing system reliability
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